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1. Mary
I'm sorry, but this sector of Catholicism seems so idolatrous to me. I hope you understand why it would feel this way to someone raised in a protestant tradition. I'll say it again, I'm open to Catholicism, and I wish I could get past this, but I really feel that I can't. I've said a rosary with some friends -- my conscience was unsettled for the rest of the day until I confessed to the Lord this action which was, to me, a sin. I'm around Catholics a lot (I work at a Catholic cemetery) and I often think "Just be open to Mary, say the rosary with everyone else -- it's Christian!" -- but I simply can't convince myself that it really is. Why -- seriously, why -- did Christians ever start praying to entities other than God? Don't we trust that God hears our prayers?
I know, I know, Catholics believe Mary intercedes for us. "Mary is like the moon -- hers is a reflected glory." But when I see the processions at Lourdes, the masses in honor of the Lady of Fátima, all the Marian images, Catholics devoutly and tearfully praying to Mary, approaching her image on bloody knees -- when I see all these things, the complicated, mystical arguments of Catholic theologians start to feel like a smokescreen. What is really going on, in practice? How did these traditions evolve out of the monotheistic faith of the ancient Israelites? Our Lord had such little patience in the Old Testament for devotion to anyone other than himself.
If you're at all interested in a relationship with Mary, it would behoove you to ask her Son about her, since that's the tradition from which you're now coming from. As for the scenes which you related, some of it may be a deep devotion to Jesus Christ which you are incapable of understanding in your present state (I mean no offense, this is simply the nature of almost any personal relationship; pastors, theologians, and psychologists alike can only give suggestions and labels via the language in which they were trained to practice), some of it may also be showmanship, ignorance, false piety or even outright idolatry, as you suspect. I say this as one who finds many protestant services to be blasphemous.
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2. Biblical Interpretation
I'm well aware that Catholics read the Bible in accordance with Sacred Tradition and the Church's teaching authority. But why do Catholics take the Bible so seriously in some instances, only to blur the meaning of or, I'd argue, outright ignore, certain verses? We hold so fast to the doctrines of Creation, the Trinity, the simultaneous humanity and divinity of Jesus, and Jesus' sacrifice for our sins. But what about, for example, the following verses?
Exodus 20:4 "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness [of any thing] that [is] in heaven above, or that [is] in the earth beneath, or that [is] in the water under earth:"
Here's a larger part of the passage, along with other mention in Deuteronomy...
1And the Lord spoke all these words:
2I am the Lord thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
3Thou shalt not have strange gods before me.
4Thou shalt not make to thyself a graven thing, nor the likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or in the earth beneath, nor of those things that are in the waters under the earth. 5Thou shalt not adore them, nor serve them: I am the Lord thy God, mighty, jealous, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me: 6And shewing mercy unto thousands to them that love me, and keep my commandments. ----
Duet 5
6I am the Lord thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
7Thou shalt not have strange gods in my sight.
8Thou shalt not make to thy self a graven thing, nor the likeness of any things, that are in heaven above, or that are in the earth beneath, or that abide in the waters under the earth. 9Thou shalt not adore them, and thou shalt not serve them. For I am the Lord thy God, a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon their children unto the third and fourth generation, to them that hate me, 10And shewing mercy unto many thousands, to them that love me, and keep my commandments.The only
non-graven image of the Father I adore AND worship is Jesus Christ at Mass and Eucharistic Adoration.
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Matthew 23:9 "Call no one on earth your father; you have but one Father in heaven."
From Lapide's Commentary. Here's 1 Corinthians 4:15 for context;
For if you have ten thousand instructors in Christ, yet not many fathers. For in Christ Jesus, by the gospel, I have begotten you.Verse 9. And call none your father upon earth, for one is your father, who is in heaven. He passes from the master to the father, because in the preceding verse He said that we are all brethren, that is, children of the same Father, God. He says therefore: “Do not call anyone on earth your father”, in the sense of the prime Author of life, who provides for and preserves His heritage, as though ye depended entirely upon anyone else, or even on someone else as well as God. This was what the gentiles and atheists did, and others who trusted in men rather than in God. That this is the meaning, is plain from the reason which He subjoins, for one is your father, who is in heaven, of whom all paternity in heaven and earth is named (Eph. 3:15, see commentary). God, therefore, is the only real Father of all, forasmuch as He only infuses a soul and life in each, creates, preserves, and gives growth. In comparison with Him, says S. Jerome, earthly fathers are fathers only in a figurative sense, and ought not, therefore, insolently to command their children, but ought to submit themselves together with their children to God, the chief Father of all. S. Chrysostom says, “For we do not have the beginning of life from our parents, but rather receive life through them.”
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Hebrews 10:12 "But this one offered one sacrifice for sins, and took his seat forever at the right hand of God;" (Why do so many Bibles say that this sacrifice was "once for all" or something to that effect -- but not the Catholic Bible? This seems questionable in the very least.)
Hmm, it looks like that word (διηνεκές (diēnekes) is only found in Paul's letter to the Hebrews. From the translations I found, it means "continuously" or "in perpetuity." Paul is speaking to the Hebrews here who probably had the
repetitive paschal sacrifice on their minds. Nonetheless, the "bread" we receive at Mass is the body of the RISEN Christ. So, Christ obviously isn't resurrected from the dead to be killed again, He's called down from Heaven. So what kind of Sacrifice is that? I remember asking a monk once, "at what point during the Mass does the mystical slaying of Christ occur?" :), he didn't have an answer I can remember. But, why do you attend Luthern services? Also, why do Catholics call the Mass a "Sacrifice of Praise?" Lastly, how come when Saul was knocked off his horse, Our Lord said, "Why do you persecute
me?"
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I've read arguments by Catholics saying that these verses don't really mean what they seem to mean. I'll be the first to admit that, sometimes, it's hard to figure out what the Bible really means. But honestly, why would someone read what these verses clearly seem to say, and then do the opposite thing?
A verse I love is 1 Peter 5:7 "Cast all your anxiety on him, because he cares for you." Surely no Christian of any denomination would take issue with what this verse clearly seems to say. So why the inconsistency in Catholicism? Can we trust some Biblical passages, but not others?
We do cast our anxieties on the Lord, why do you think we pray?
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The Catholic church is apparently plagued by debates over universalism (which the Catholic church affirms), as well as over the sanctity of human life and sexual morality. If the Catholic church affirms universalism, why would anyone become Catholic anyway? The whole thing becomes too nebulous. I fear that, given another 1000 years, the Catholic faith will devolve into a form of universal "religion", where anything goes, where worshiping whatever false deity we want is equivalent to praising and following our Lord Jesus Christ.
We absolutely do not affirm universalism, only demons, and perhaps those who serve them, might make you think that. To
declare that the Catholic Church affirms it, is demonic in itself. That being said, if the Devil is real, whom do you think his "biggest fish" would be? As a protestant, you do have some familiarity with Spiritual warfare, I can tell from your post.